linq-first

C# – Serialize and deserialize a multidimensional array to JSON

by

System.Text.Json doesn’t support serializing / deserializing multidimensional arrays. When you try, it throws an exception like this – System.NotSupportedException: The type ‘System.Int[,] is not supported. You have three options: In this article, I’ll show an example of how to create a custom JsonConverter that handles multidimensional arrays. In this example, I’ll specifically show how to … Read more

C# – Search for files in a directory

by

Use Directory.EnumerateFiles() to search for files in a directory and then loop over the file paths (and then reading the files, or whatever you want to do with the info). Here’s an example of searching for files containing “hello” in the file name: Note: Use the wildcard character * to match anything. It returns an … Read more

ASP.NET Core – Receive a request with CSV data

by

There are two ways to receive CSV data in a web API: In this article, I’ll show examples of both of these approaches. I’ll be using the CsvHelper library to parse CSV data into model objects and then do model validation. Note: To use CsvHelper, install the CsvHelper package (Install-Package CsvHelper). Or use whichever parser … Read more

C# – How to read response headers with HttpClient

by

When you send a request with HttpClient, it returns an HttpResponseMessage. You can read the response headers through the HttpResponseMessage.Headers property: This outputs the response headers: Raw response headers are really just key/value(s) pairs. When the response comes in, the headers are loaded into the Headers property (which is of type HttpResponseHeaders). This parses the … Read more

C# – Select distinct objects based on a property with Linq

by

There are three ways to select distinct objects based on a property using Linq methods: These select one movie per year: The simplest option is using GroupBy() because it doesn’t require any additional code. Distinct() is faster but it’s more complicated. DistinctBy() is the fastest and simplest, but requires the most code (it requires .NET … Read more

C# – Reuse JsonSerializerOptions for performance

by

Reusing JsonSerializerOptions (from System.Text.Json) is optimal for performance. It caches type info, which results in a 200x speedup when it deals with the type again. Therefore, always try to reuse JsonSerializerOptions. I’ll show a speed comparison of serializing with and without reusing JsonSerializerOptions. Measuring the performance gains of reusing JsonSerializerOptions To measure the performance gains … Read more

Error: Sequence contains no elements

by

Problem When you call .First() on an empty IEnumerable, you get the following exception: System.InvalidOperationException: Sequence contains no elements Solution Option 1 – Use .FirstOrDefault() instead of .First() When the IEnumerable is empty, .FirstOrDefault() returns the default value for the type. For reference types this returns null. For value types this returns 0 or that … Read more

Multithreaded quicksort in C#

by

One day I decided to challenge myself by trying to implement multithreaded quicksort. I wanted to see how it would compare to the built-in Array.Sort() method. I came up with two algorithms that were 2-4x faster than Array.Sort(): After continuing to tinker, in attempts to further optimize, I came across the AsParallel().OrderBy() method (PLINQ). After … Read more