C# – Deserialize JSON to a dictionary

I’ll show examples of how to deserialize JSON to dictionaries in different scenarios. Deserializing to Dictionary<string, string> When your JSON object has properties with simple string values (as opposed to nested objects), you can deserialize to Dictionary<string, string>. Here’s an example. Consider the following simple JSON object: Note: In all examples, I’ll show the pretty-printed … Read more

C# – Manually validate objects that have model validation attributes

You can use the Validator utility class to do manual attribute-based validation on any object, in any project type (as opposed to doing automatic model validation in ASP.NET). To do this, add model validation attributes to your class properties, then create an object and populate it (aka binding), and finally execute manual validation with the … Read more

C# – How to disable ModelStateInvalidFilter

There are two options for disabling ModelStateInvalidFilter: You’d do this when you want to manually perform model validation. I’ll show both options below. Disable ModelStateInvalidFilter globally To disable ModelStateInvalidFilter for *all* actions, set SuppressModelStateInvalidFilter=true in ConfigureApiBehaviorOptions, like this: Disable ModelStateInvalidFilter for specific actions To disable ModelStateInvalidFilter selectively, you can implement an IActionModelConvention attribute that removes … Read more

C# – Get subclass properties with reflection

When you use reflection to get properties, you can get just the subclass properties by using BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly (this causes it to exclude inherited properties). Here’s an example: Note: Use GetType() if you have an object. Use typeof() if you have a class. The code outputs just the subclass properties (from the Driver subclass): Get base … Read more

C# – How to read the Description attribute

You can use the Description attribute to describe types and type members (properties, methods). One of the most common use cases is providing a user-friendly string for enum values. Here’s an example of using the Description attribute with an enum: To read the Description attribute, use reflection and do the following steps: This can be … Read more

Add a custom action filter in ASP.NET Core

Action filters allow you to look at requests right before they are routed to an action method (and responses right after they are returned from the action method). The simplest way to add your own action filter in ASP.NET Core is to subclass ActionFilterAttribute and then override the appropriate methods depending on if you want … Read more

TargetParameterCountException: Parameter count mismatch

When you are using reflection to call a method, you may run into this exception: System.Reflection.TargetParameterCountException: Parameter count mismatch. This exception is straightforward – you aren’t passing in the correct number of parameters to MethodInfo.Invoke(). This article shows three different cases where you might run into this exception when using reflection. Using reflection to invoke … Read more

C# – How to copy an object

In this article I’ll explain how to copy an object. I’ll explain the difference between shallow and deep copying, and then show multiple ways to do both approaches for copying objects. At the end, I’ll show a performance and feature comparison to help you decide which object copying method to use. Shallow copy vs Deep … Read more