ASP.NET – How to enable CORS for all endpoints

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The simplest way to enable CORS for all endpoints is by adding a default CORS policy in the Startup class.

The following code shows the two lines of code to add:

public class Startup
{
	public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
	{
		Configuration = configuration;
	}

	public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

	public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
	{
		//1 - Add default CORS policy - I am simply allowing everything
		services.AddCors(o => 
			o.AddDefaultPolicy(b => 
				b.AllowAnyOrigin().AllowAnyMethod().AllowAnyHeader()));

		services.AddControllers();
	}

	public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
	{
		if (env.IsDevelopment())
		{
			app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
		}

		app.UseHttpsRedirection();

		app.UseRouting();

		//2 - Adds CORS middleware. This must be placed AFTER app.UseRouting().
		app.UseCors();

		app.UseAuthorization();

		app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
		{
			endpoints.MapControllers();
		});
	}
}

Code language: C# (cs)

Note: Put whatever CORS policy makes sense for you. In the code above, I am simply allowing everything.

Test CORS locally

To test this locally you can call your web API from a browser from a page running on a different port. Chrome enforces CORS even when the port number is different, so that makes things simple for us to test this.

I have the following setup:

  • My ASP.NET web API is running on localhost:44379
  • My test page is running on localhost:44395

1 – Create a web page that calls your endpoint

I have a page with a button that says [Send ping]. It calls my web API endpoint and logs the results.

<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">

    function sendPing() {
        fetch("https://localhost:44379/ping")
            .then(data => console.log(data))
            .then(res => console.log(res))
        .catch(error=>console.error(error))
    }
</script>

<div class="text-center">
    <button type="submit" onclick="javascript:sendPing()">Send ping</button>
</div>

Code language: HTML, XML (xml)

2 – Before you enable CORS, verify you get a 405 – Method Not Allowed

To be able to verify that the CORS policy works, I first have to verify that get a 405 – Method Not Allowed when the CORS policy isn’t enabled.

3 – After enabling CORS, verify your request is now allowed

I added the CORS policy to my web API. Then in my test page in the browser, I clicked the [Send ping] button and verified that this cross-origin request is now allowed.

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